内容提要
　　序言
　　经过一年有余的精心筹备，这册《光辉的历程》终于与读者见面了。这本画册洋洋400余幅精品力作，配以简洁的文字说明，可谓图文并茂，信手翻来，欣喜之情油然而生。一幅幅史诗般的画面把人带到了当年硝烟弥漫的战场，又带回了今天璀璨美好的新天地。令我感悟到，用这样的形式来颂扬党的90年的沧桑和辉煌，再好不过。
　　今年（2011年）6月16日，由上海市文联和摄影家协会共同主办的“党的光辉历程——纪念中国共产党建党90周年摄影作品展”在上海图书馆隆重开幕。这次展览通过摄协和各有关方面的共同努力，取得了圆满成功，并在社会上产生了较大的影响，受到了各界的普遍好评。摄协的同志们以对党的真挚感情和敬业、务实、创新的精神，从展览的策划、创作，到布展、开幕，付出了辛勤的劳动，做出了重要的贡献。这本画册就是在这次展览的基础上结集出版的。
　　早在去年10月份，摄协和各相关单位就开始筹划这次重大主题创作活动。为编制创作活动的方案，有关人员反复学习、研究党史，查证有关史料，并联系了当地有关部门进行咨询。在此基础上，又听取了各方面的意见，还特别征求了兄弟省市摄影组织和老区党史办等有关方面的宝贵意见，对方案进行了多次修改完善，使创作方案具有很强的针对性和可操作性。
　　协会选派了五十多位骨干摄影家，历时两个半月，赴全国十多个省市地区的有关党史纪念地现场进行采访创作。他们克服了时间紧、任务重、地域生疏、交通不便和家庭的、自身的诸多困难，废寝忘食、起早贪黑，跋山涉水、顶风冒雨，采访了大量纪念地的群众，深入记录了今天纪念地的发展成果和人民的生活，不仅取得了丰硕的创作成果，同时也受到了一次深刻的党史教育。协会主席团成员身先士卒亲自带队投入创作活动。他们在创作中担当起了领队的角色，承担起了指导创作的责任，并积极投入创作，完成了多幅精品力作，保证了创作队伍平安、顺利、高效地完成创作任务。协会还向全体会员征集相关稿件，得到了广大会员的大力支持。
　　在本次摄影创作活动中，共创作和征集到5万余幅作品。这次展览和这本画册的入选作品，就是从这些作品中遴选出来的。我感觉这次入编的作品内容丰富，形式生动，具有较强的感染力。为使展览和画册取得更好的效果，在形式上突破了常规布局方式和纯图片展示的模式，展览和画册都以事件发生地为单元布局，加重了文字的分量，使画面形象更具有史料价值，也可以让观者更加系统深入地了解画面背后的故事。从入编的作品中，我们不仅看到了摄影家们的优秀作品，还高兴地看到了摄影家们在创作活动中的精彩画面，展示了这支队伍特别能吃苦、特别能战斗的风采。
　　这次重大主题创作活动取得的成功，不仅是市摄影家协会的工作成果，也为上海市文联争了光、添了彩。画册的出版正值第九次全国文代会胜利闭幕不久，由此联想到，文艺如何坚持“三贴近”，如何推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣，如何承担起推进文化创造的历史责任，如何创作出更多的精品力作、培养出更多的名家大师，市摄影家协会的这次活动是一次很好的探索和实践，也可以说是开了个好头。
　　遲志刚
　　2011年12月
　　PREFACE
　　After more than one year¡¯s careful preparation, A Glorious Course has come out. This picture album contains more than four hundred works, matched with brief descriptions, in which the readers find joy and pleasure. These epic scenes have brought readers to the battle fields of those years and then back to the present day of prosperity and magnificence. It occurs to me that there is no more proper way to praise the Party¡¯s achievements over 90 years in the form of photos.
　　On June 16th, 2011, the photography exhibition named "The Glorious Course of the Party", commemorating the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, was opened up at Shanghai Library hosted by Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles and Shanghai Photographers Association. This influential exhibition achieved a great success and received huge applause. The staff at the Photographers Association devoted themselves heart and soul to the exhibition, from planning and production, to exhibition and the opening-up. This album has been published on the basis of the exhibition.
　　To get the task well done, the Photographers Association and related departments started the preparation early in October, 2010. In order to scheme the program, people have studied the history of the Party over and over again, verifying related historical materials and consulting the local departments of the historic spots for further research. Having paid attention to many different suggestions, they made numerous improvements on the schemes of the program, making it more specific and workable.
　　More than fifty photographers appointed by the Association explored more than ten provinces (regions) to take interviews and photos on the memorial spots of the Party¡¯s History. They experienced the difficulties of time limit, work overload, unfamiliarity of the spots and inconvenient transport etc., making a detailed record of local development achievements and people¡¯s daily life. The Presidium has played a leading role in organizing the photographers to take as many as creative photos and assuring the team should complete the whole program safely, smoothly and efficiently. The Association also called for works from all the members, who supported the program from the beginning to the end.
　　In this program, over fifty thousand works have been collected, some of which were presented in the exhibition and in this album as well. I believe that the selected photos containing a variety of contents and created in vivid forms must be very impressive. On the purpose of presenting a better effect, the layout has been arranged in a unique way. All the exhibited photos and the selected ones in the album are organized in units of the locations where important historical events took place. More descriptive words are added in, presenting the story behind the story to the audience. We can not only enjoy the works by the creators, but also the vivid scenes of artists making efforts to reproduce the history and fight the difficulties in the course.
　　The program has turned out to be such a great success that the hard work of the Shanghai Photographers Association and Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles finally paid off. The publication of the album was taken out sooner after the 9th National Cultural Representative Conference lowered the curtain. Thus we would wonder how the creation of cultural and artistic works should bear the responsibility to promote the socialist cultural development and to push forward the cultural productions, at the same time how greater works and artists should be cultivated. This program hosted by the Shanghai Photographers Association is a good exploration and a successful practice.
　　Chi Zhigang
　　December, 2011

目录
007 Preface 序言
016 Shanghai 上海
In the history of the Communist Party of China, Shanghai is a city of great significance.
上海在中国共产党的发展史上具有重要意义。
052 Guangzhou 广州
From June 12th to 20th, 1923, the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Guangzhou.
1923年6月12日至20日，中国共产党第三次全国代表大会在广州召开。
062 Wuhan 武汉
From April 27th to May 9th, 1927, the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Wuhan.
1927年4月27日至5月9日，中国共产党第五次全国代表大会在武汉召开。
076 Nanchang 南昌
On August 1st, 1927, Nanchang Uprising broke out and shocked the world, becoming a vital event in Chinese modern history.
1927年8月1日，震惊中外的“八一南昌起义”爆发，写下了中国现代史上重要的一页。
086 Sanwan, Yongxin 永新•三湾
Sanwan Village in Yongxin County is where the world famous Sanwan Reorganization took place.
永新县三湾村是举世闻名的“三湾改编”所在地。
098 Jinggang Mountain 井冈山
In October, 1927, Mao Zedong, Zhu De and many other proletariat revolutionaries of the old generation led the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army to Jinggang Mountain and set up the first revolution base in rural areas, creating a revolutionary mode with Chinese characteristics of “rural areas encircling the cities and seizure of power by armed people”.
1927年10月，****、朱德等老一辈无产阶级革命家率领中国工农红军来到井冈山，创建了中国第一个农村革命根据地，开辟了“以农村包围城市，武装夺取政权”的具有中国特色的革命道路。
110 Meipi Village, Ji’an 吉安•陂
From February 6th to 9th, 1930, the front committee of the Fourth Army of the Red Army, the special committee of west Jiangxi Province and the military commissions of the fifth and the sixth Army of the Red Army held a joint meeting (i.e. the famous February 7th Meeting) in Pitou Village in Ji'an County (now Meipi Village in Wenpi Township).
1930年2月6日至9日，在吉安县陂头村（现文陂乡渼陂村），红四军前委、赣西特委和红五、六军军委举行联席会议（即著名的“二七会议”）。
120 Donggu, Ji’an 吉安•东固
Donggu Revolution Base, which was set up in November, 1927, centering in Donggu Xu, Ji'an County and featuring surrounding mountains with difficult access, is known as “the east Jinggang Mountain”.
东固革命根据地，创建于1927年11月，以吉安县东固圩为中心，周围山势绵延，地势险要，素有“东井冈”之美名。
128 Gutian 古田
In the latter part of December, 1929, the Ninth Congress of CPC in the Fourth Army of the Red Army, which is also known as the Gutian Meeting, was held in Gutian Town in Shanghang County, Fujian Province.
1929年12月下旬，红四军党的第九次代表大会（即“古田会议”）在福建上杭县古田召开。
136 Ruijin 瑞金
Ruijin is known by the world as the former capital of the soviet revolution base.
瑞金是闻名中外的红色故都。
144 The Adjacent Areas between Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces 闽赣地区
From the winter of 1930 to the spring of 1933, the Central Revolution Base and the First Army of the Red Army, under the leadership of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De, had the Four Anti Encirclement-and-Suppression Battles. The main battle field of this struggle is in Xingguo, Ningdu and Yihuang of Jiangxi Province and Jianning County in Fujian Province.
从1930年冬至1933年春，中央根据地和红一方面军在****、周恩来、朱德的指挥下，进行了四次 胜利的反“围剿”斗争。这些斗争的主战场主要位于江西的兴国、宁都、宜黄县和福建的建宁县境内。
158 Zunyi, the Wujiang River and the Chishui River 遵义•乌江•赤水
Zunyi, a red land saturated with blood, sweat and tears of the Red Army, is the Place of the great turning point of the Chinese Revolution.
遵义是一块浸透红军热血的红色土地，是中国现代革命史上的伟大转折之地。
172 Jinsha River 金沙江
Jiaopingdu Ferry, located in Yunnan's Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County in the gorge of the Jinsha River, has witnessed one of the greatest moments in the modern history of China.
位于金沙江峡谷的云南禄劝彝族苗族自治县皎平渡，在中国现代史上曾经有浓墨重彩的一笔。
180 Luding Bridge 泸定桥
On May 29th, 1935, the Red Army's swift seizure of Luding Bridge laid a solid foundation for the joining of the First, Second and Fourth Front Army of the Red Army and for the final victory of the Long March, making it one of the most unforgettable moments in the Chinese Revolution.
1935年5月29日，中国工农红军在长征途中“飞夺泸定桥”，为实现红一、二、四方面军会合，最后北上陕北结束长征奠定了坚实的基础，在中国革命史上写下了不朽的篇章。
190 Snow-topped Mountains and Marshlands 雪山、草地
In 1935, the First Front Army of the Red Army, led by Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai and many other proletariat revolutionaries of the old generation, overcame various hardships and managed to cross Jiajin Mountain, the first giant snow-topped mountain in the Long March, and joined the Fourth Front Army at Dawei Township, Xiaojin County.
1935年，中国工农红军一方面军在****、朱德、周恩来等老一辈无产阶级革命家的带领下，餐风露宿，历尽艰辛，翻越了长征途中的第一座大雪山——夹金山，与红四方面军在小金县达维乡胜利会师。
202 Wuqi 吴起
On October 19th, 1935, the Central Red Army led by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong reached the then Wuqi Town after overcoming all kinds of hardships, putting an end to the world-famous Long March of Central Red Army which lasted for 25 thousand li. Therefore, Wuqi became known as the finishing point of the Long March and a new starting point for the Chinese Revolution.
1935年10月19日，中共中央和****率领中央红军陕甘支队历经艰险到达吴起镇，结束了红军主力的二万五千里长征，吴起成为长征胜利的落脚点和领导中国革命走向胜利的出发点，从此彪炳史册。
210 Wayaobu, Zichang 子长•瓦窑堡
Wayaobu Town, Zichang County is the location of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from November, 1935 to June, 1936.
子长县瓦窑堡镇是中共中央1935年11月至1936年6月的所在地。
218 Yan’an 延安
Yan'an, a sacred place for the Chinese Revolution, used to attract thousands of patriotic young people to go there.
延安是中国革命的圣地，曾经吸引了全国各地成千上万的爱国青年奔赴延安。
242 Nanniwan, Yan’an 延安•南泥湾
Nanniwan Town is located in the southeast of Yan'an city. Nanniwan used to be the birthplace of the Great Production Campaign and the headstream of China's agricultural reclamation enterprise and spirit.
南泥湾镇位于延安市区东南。南泥湾是大生产运动的发源地，也是中国农垦事业和农垦精神的发祥地。
250 Luochuan 洛川
In August, 1937, the Central Committee of the CPC held an important enlarged meeting of the Central Political Bureau in Fengjia Village, Luochuan, which also known as Luochuan Meeting, passing the famous Ten Guiding Principles of the Communist Party of China on Saving the Nation in the Anti-Japanese War.
1937年8月，中共中央在洛川冯家村召开了具有重大意义的政治局扩大会议（即“洛川会议”），通过了著名的《中国共产党抗日救国十大纲领》。
260 Pingxing Pass 平型关
Pingxing Pass is located within Lingqiu County, Shanxi Province. In mid and late September, 1937, the Eighth Route Army won a major victory in the campaign of Pingxing Pass.
平型关位于山西省灵丘县境内。1937年9月中下旬，八路军在平型关战役中取得了重大胜利。
270 Huangqiao 黄桥
Huangqiao Campaign taking place near the Huangqiao, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province in October 1940 gave a heave blow to the Han Deqin brigade that had attempted to annihilate the New Fourth Army (NFA) of the PLA.
1940年10月在江苏泰州黄桥一带发生的黄桥决战，给企图歼灭新四军的韩德勤部以沉重打击。
278 Yangjiagou 杨家沟
From November 1947 to March 1948, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and other central government leaders led the central government institution of the Communist Party of China and the headquarters of the PLA to Yangjiagou, Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province. They have directed the western battlefield, commanded the national liberation war, and carried out the national land reform movement.
1947年11月至1948年3月，****、周恩来等中央领导人率领中共中央机关和人民解放军总部进驻米脂县杨家沟，在此领导和指挥了西部战场和全国的解放战争，组织开展了全国土地改革运动。
286 Xibaipo 西柏坡
From July to September 1947, the working committee of Central Committee of the CPC held the national land meeting in Xibaipo Village, Jianping County (now belongs to Pingshan County), Hebei province, and passed the “Outline of China Land Law (draft)”.
1947年7月至9月，中共中央工作委员会在河北省建屏县（今属平山县）西柏坡村召开全国土地会议，通过了《中国土地法大纲（草案）》。
294 Beijing 北京
On October 1st, 1949, the People's Republic of China was founded in Beijing, its capital, and the ancient city has ushered in a new historical era.
1949年10月1日，中华人民共和国成立，北京成为新生的共和国的首都，古城的历史揭开了新的一页。
311 Postscript 后记